See fartlek on Wiktionary
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Becker, editor, Run Fast: How to Train for a 5-K or 10-K Race, Emmaus, Pa.: Rodale Press, →ISBN, pages 128–129:", "text": "In an article in Athletics Journal, Paul A. Smith described fartlek as \"a continuous overdistance run with numerous faster-paced interval runs interspersed, until the runner feels tired, but not exhausted.\" Smith claimed that because fartlek existed in the mind of the runner as a form of play, it deemphasized the feeling or perception of fatigue. […] In a typical fartlek workout, you pick some landmark such as a tree or a bush and sprint to it, then jog until you've recovered.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An athletic training technique, used especially in running, in which periods of intense effort alternate with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout." ], "id": "en-fartlek-en-noun-Or~Z~Ekf", "links": [ [ "athletic", "athletic#Adjective" ], [ "training", "training#Noun" ], [ "technique", "technique" ], [ "used", "use#Verb" ], [ "running", "running#Noun" ], [ "periods", "period#Noun" ], [ "intense", "intense" ], [ "effort", "effort" ], [ "alternate", "alternate#Verb" ], [ "strenuous", "strenuous" ], [ "continuous", "continuous" ], [ "workout", "workout" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "wind sprint" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "interval training" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "word": "vauhtileikittely" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fahrtspiel" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "word": "אימון פארטלק" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "word": "ファルトレク" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "word": "fartlekas" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fartlek", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "word": "фартлек" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "fartlek" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fartlek" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɑːtlɛk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɑɹtlək/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-fartlek.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-fartlek.oga/En-us-fartlek.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-fartlek.oga" } ], "word": "fartlek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fart", "3": "lek", "t1": "speed", "t2": "(child's) play" }, "expansion": "fart (“speed”) + lek (“(child's) play”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "fart (“speed”) + lek (“(child's) play”)", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fartlek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "fartlek c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "fartlek c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fartlek" ], "id": "en-fartlek-sv-noun-OZugXMWT", "links": [ [ "fartlek", "fartlek#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:fartlek" ] } ], "word": "fartlek" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per-", "4": "*leyg-", "id": "fare", "id2": "jump" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sv", "3": "fartlek" }, "expansion": "Swedish fartlek", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per-", "t": "to go through; to carry forth, fare" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyg-", "t": "to jump around, run around; to frolic, play; to dance; to jitter, shake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“to jump around, run around; to frolic, play; to dance; to jitter, shake”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swedish fartlek, from fart (“speed”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)) + lek (“child’s play”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“to jump around, run around; to frolic, play; to dance; to jitter, shake”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "fartleks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "fartlek (countable and uncountable, plural fartleks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fart‧lek" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "wind sprint" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Swedish", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Swedish", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyg- (jump)", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Exercise" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1992, Hal Higdon, “Fartlek: A Time-tested Treasure”, in Kathleen A. Becker, editor, Run Fast: How to Train for a 5-K or 10-K Race, Emmaus, Pa.: Rodale Press, →ISBN, pages 128–129:", "text": "In an article in Athletics Journal, Paul A. Smith described fartlek as \"a continuous overdistance run with numerous faster-paced interval runs interspersed, until the runner feels tired, but not exhausted.\" Smith claimed that because fartlek existed in the mind of the runner as a form of play, it deemphasized the feeling or perception of fatigue. […] In a typical fartlek workout, you pick some landmark such as a tree or a bush and sprint to it, then jog until you've recovered.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An athletic training technique, used especially in running, in which periods of intense effort alternate with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout." ], "links": [ [ "athletic", "athletic#Adjective" ], [ "training", "training#Noun" ], [ "technique", "technique" ], [ "used", "use#Verb" ], [ "running", "running#Noun" ], [ "periods", "period#Noun" ], [ "intense", "intense" ], [ "effort", "effort" ], [ "alternate", "alternate#Verb" ], [ "strenuous", "strenuous" ], [ "continuous", "continuous" ], [ "workout", "workout" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "interval training" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɑːtlɛk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɑɹtlək/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-fartlek.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-fartlek.oga/En-us-fartlek.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-fartlek.oga" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "word": "vauhtileikittely" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fahrtspiel" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "word": "אימון פארטלק" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "word": "ファルトレク" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "word": "fartlekas" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fartlek", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "word": "фартлек" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "fartlek" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fartlek" } ], "word": "fartlek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fart", "3": "lek", "t1": "speed", "t2": "(child's) play" }, "expansion": "fart (“speed”) + lek (“(child's) play”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "fart (“speed”) + lek (“(child's) play”)", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fartlek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "fartlek c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "fartlek c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish compound terms", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns" ], "glosses": [ "fartlek" ], "links": [ [ "fartlek", "fartlek#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:fartlek" ] } ], "word": "fartlek" }
Download raw JSONL data for fartlek meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
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